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Bakers’ Percentage on OHAUS Scales

by Carl S. Joslyn

Many OHAUS products feature a Percentage Weighing mode which can be used to quickly and precisely weigh ingredients using the Baker's Percentage method.  The Baker's Percentage provides a recipe where the flour weight is expressed as 100%, and all other ingredients (including water) are expressed as percentages of the flour weight.  By using weights only, the baker avoids the complication of differing densities for the flour and other ingredients which occur with volumetric measurements.

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Use a bread recipe which includes Baker's Percentages in the list of ingredients.  For example, a recipe with the following percentages:

Flour  100%  
Water  67%  
Salt  1.5%  
Yeast  1.5%  

The Baker's Percentage allows the baker to quickly and accurately measure out ingredients using a set amount of flour, and with an OHAUS scale, there is no need for even the most basic calculation.  If the baker uses a regular weigh-only scale, the first step would be converting each ingredient based on the percentage.  If 9 pounds of flour is used, each ingredient would then be based on a multiplication of 9:

Flour  100%  = 9 lb
Water  67%  = 6.03 lb
Salt  1.5%  =  0.135 lb
Yeast  1.5%  = 0.135 lb

The process for completing the recipe would be as follows on an OHAUS EB:

  • 1) Turn on scale with nothing on platter and ensure it is reading 0.
  • 2) Place container on platform and press the Tare key - display should read 0 again
  • 3) Weigh flour into container.
  • 4) Press % key once the display is stable - the display should now show 100%.
  • 5) If you will keep each ingredient separate, remove container with flour from platform and put the next empty container on the platform.  Press the Tare key to enter the container's weight into the scale's memory, and then weigh the next ingredient using the % display until the ingredient reaches the required %. Continue until all ingredients are weighed.

If you will use the same container, press the Tare key again and then weigh the next ingredient using the % display until the ingredient reaches the required %.  Continue until all ingredients are weighed, pressing the Tare key in between ingredients.

The same procedure on the Valor 3000 Xtreme would be as follows:

  • 1.) Turn on scale with nothing on platter and ensure it is reading 0.
  • 2.)  Press the Mode/Unit/Menu key until Set.rEF and the % icon are displayed.
  • 3.) To set the flour weight for a new batch, press the Yes key - the scale display will now blink until the new flour weight is stored in memory.  (If you are using the same flour weight as previous recipes, press the No key to use the reference weight in memory and proceed to step .)
  • 4.) Place container on platform and press the O/T/On/Off key, the display should read 0 again.
  • 5.) Weigh flour into container.
  • 6.) Press the Enter/Cal key once the display is stable - the display should now show 100%.
  • 7.) If you will keep each ingredient separate, remove container with flour from platform and put the next empty container on the platform.  Press the O/T/On/Off key  to enter the container's weight into the scale's memory, and then weigh the next ingredient using the % display until the ingredient reaches the required %.  Continue until all ingredients are weighed.
  • 8.) If you will use the same container, press the O/T/On/Off  key again and then weigh the next ingredient using the % display until the ingredient reaches the required %.  Continue until all ingredients are weighed, pressing the O/T/On/Off key in between ingredients.

Baker's Percentage software allows a baker to quickly scale up to down a batch based on the total weight of flour used. Using recipes written in Baker's Percentages-with each ingredient given as a % of the flour weight-an OHAUS scale can be used to quickly weigh-out ingredients without the baker having to recalculate each item separately. OHAUS offers a range of products from portioning scales to bench scales with Percentage Weighing mode software perfect for Baker's Percentages.

Related Links:

Countertop & Floor  
Defender™ 7000 Scales
Defender™ 5000 Scales

Countertop Only  
Valor™ 5000
FD Series
Valor™ 3000 Xtreme

A guide for using the OHAUS EB and Valor 3000 Xtreme for Baker's Percentage calculations in a bakery.