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Differences between Infrared Thermogravimentric Moisture Analyzers & Hygrometers

labworld_ohausarticles_hygrometer_mb_overviewpic_jpg The OHAUS moisture analyzer and hygrometer both measure forms of moisture, but we will briefly explain the differences between the two instruments

The OHAUS MB45 determines moisture in a sample through thermogravimetric analysis. Plainly speaking OHAUS moisture analyzers calculate the weight change between the value of a solid dry sample and the wet weight of that same sample.

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MB 35 and MB 45

The MB45 Moisture is ideal for sampling applications in the food processing, pharmaceutical, environmental, and chemical industries, providing loss on drying results in powders, pastes and/or liquids. The statistical function mode for process analysis makes the MB45 even more effective for applications such as Quality Control and Assurance. The MB45 does all of the calculations, displays the end results, and will print out the information for recording purposes.

With a standard capacity of 45g, the MB45 moisture analyzer has a readability of 0.001g or 0.01%. The halogen heating technology performs up to 40% faster than infrared drying technology, and allows users to heat samples from 50° C to 180° C in under a minute. In addition, the MB45 incorporates software applications designed to simplify operation, save time and produce accurate results. The graphical LCD works in tandem with the software to display % moisture, % solids, temperature, time, a real time drying curve and more.

The product's integrated database allows users to store up to 50 drying procedures, eliminating the need to enter common drying procedures time after time. OHAUS' intuitive interface simply prompts the user to select a programmed procedure and begin, significantly reducing redundant practices and boosting overall mistake free productivity. The MB45 also offers a timer that can be set from 0.1 to 120 minutes to accommodate virtually any moisture analysis procedure, and an audible signal automatically notifies the user when each test is complete.

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Hygrometer

Hygrometers are instruments which measure the water vapor content in the atmosphere. There are several different means of transduction used in measuring this quantity and hence various types of hygrometers. These are: a) the psychrometer, which utilizes the thermodynamic method; b) the class of instruments which depends upon a change of physical dimension due to absorption of moisture (hair hygrometer, for example); c) those which depend upon condensation of moisture (dew point hygrometer)

Hygrometers only measure humidity and temperature to give you an idea of the relative humidity. Relative humidity is a value that communicates more accurately how hot or cold you "feel," rather than the exact heat or coldness of the air. Homes, offices, museums, factories, and greenhouses can all use small, handheld digital hygrometers to monitor their environments.

In your household, you might use digital hygrometers in certain rooms to monitor the use of an air conditioner, heater, fireplace, humidifier, or dehumidifier. This way, you can keep your home's temperature around 70° F (21° C), which is comfortable for most people, and your humidity around 47%.

Hygrometers measure the water vapor content in the atmosphere. Hygrometers do not separate the total moisture content (including saturated fats, oils and liquids) from the material as in the case of OHAUS Moisture Analyzers. Hygrometers have no laboratory function in testing or ascertaining the quality of an end product due to alteration, addition or presence of moisture including saturated fats, oils and other liquids in the product.  

Figure 2, Shows a sample energy absorption, conduction and partial deflection of ray wave energy by using Infrared (IR) Moisture Analyzer to separate total moisture including saturated fats, oils and other liquids from the sample leaving the residual solid content intact.

The OHAUS moisture analyzer and hygrometer both measure forms of moisture, but we will briefly explain the differences between the two instruments.